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Diabetes

  • Discharge Instructions for Foot Surgery

    Arrange to have an adult drive you home after surgery. If you had general anesthesia, it may take a day or more to fully recover. So, for at least the next 24 hours: Do not drive or use machinery or power tools; do not drink alcohol; and do not make any major decisions.

    Diet

    • Start with liquids and light foods (such as dry toast, bananas, and applesauce). As you feel up to it, slowly return to your normal diet.

    • Drink at least 6 to 8 glasses of water or other nonalcoholic fluids a day.

    • To avoid nausea, eat before taking narcotic pain medications.

    Medications

    • Take all medications as instructed.

    • Take pain medications on time. Do not wait until the pain is bad before taking your medications.

    • Avoid alcohol while on pain medications.

    Activity

    • Sit or lie down when possible. Put a pillow under your heel to raise your foot above the level of your heart.

    • Wrap an ice pack or bag of frozen peas in a thin cloth. Place it over your bandaged foot for no longer than 20 minutes. Do this 3 time(s) a day.

    • You can drive again in 7 days or as instructed by your physician.

    • Wear your surgical shoe at all times unless told otherwise by your healthcare provider.

    • Use crutches or a cane as directed.

    • Follow your doctor’s instructions about putting weight on your foot.

    Bandage and Cast Care

    • Do not shower for 48 hours.

    • When you can shower again, cover the bandage or cast with a plastic bag to keep it dry.

    • Don’t remove your bandage until your doctor tells you to. If your bandage gets wet or dirty, check with your doctor. You can likely replace it with a clean, dry one.

    What to Expect

    It is normal to have the following:

    • Bruising and slight swelling of the foot and toes

    • A small amount of blood on the dressing

    Call the doctor if you have:

    • Continuous bleeding through the bandage

    • Excessive swelling, increased bleeding, or redness

    • Fever over 100.4°F or chills

    • Pain unrelieved by pain medications

    • Foot feels cold to the touch or numb

    • Increased ache in your leg or foot

    • Chest pain or shortness of breath

    • Anything unusual that concerns you